Astana: Kazakhstan has announced a significant expansion in its power generation capabilities with the approval of a national project focused on coal-based power generation for the period 2026-2030. This initiative is aimed at addressing the country's increasing electricity demands, modernizing its energy infrastructure, and ensuring the stability of the Unified Power System.

According to Azeri-Press News Agency, the Energy Ministry of Kazakhstan has laid out plans to introduce 7.8 GW of new and upgraded capacity by 2030. The project includes the construction of eight new power plants with a combined capacity of 5.3 GW and the modernization of 11 existing stations. This strategic move underscores Kazakhstan's commitment to bolstering its energy sector to support future industrial growth and technological advancements.

The new construction program is set to include key facilities such as the Kurchatov Condensation Power Plant with a capacity of up to 700 MW, Ekibastuz GRES-3 with 2,640 MW, and the Karaganda TPP with 350 MW. Additional thermal power plants are planned in Zhezkazgan (500 MW), Kokshetau (240 MW), Semey (360 MW), and Oskemen (360 MW). These developments are expected to significantly enhance the country's power generation capacity.

Modernization efforts within the project aim to reduce equipment wear by 13%. Despite the focus on coal generation, the project will incorporate technological upgrades and adhere to environmental standards, maintaining coal as a cornerstone of Kazakhstan's energy security. The Ministry highlighted that this initiative will provide a robust energy foundation necessary for the nation's industrial expansion, digital economy growth, and AI technology adoption.

Additionally, Kazakhstan plans to diversify its energy portfolio by building small hydropower plants in three regions, further reinforcing its commitment to sustainable energy development.