New York:An international conference titled 'The Right of Return and Decolonization Restoration of Delayed Historical Justice' took place at the United Nations Headquarters on September 28.
According to Azerbaijan State News Agency, the event was organized by the Baku Initiative Group (BIG) alongside the 81st session of the UN General Assembly. Elgun Hajiyev, Head of Communication and Data Analytics Department of BIG, emphasized the importance of considering the right of Western Azerbaijanis to return to their former residences, aligning with international law and human rights standards.
Hajiyev remarked that the return process should be voluntary and conducted with safety, dignity, and non-discrimination, including appropriate restitution or compensation mechanisms. He stressed the significance of restoring identity, dignity, historical memory, and cultural continuity, along with protecting cultural heritage and addressing outstanding rights to foster reconciliation and peace.
The conference included two panel sessions focusing on the right of return within the context of decolonization and international law, and the journey from forced displacement to homeland. Participants collectively appealed to the United Nations Special Rapporteurs to support safe, voluntary, and dignified return processes as part of achieving lasting peace for affected communities in regions such as Western Azerbaijan, Bonaire, Aruba, and Sint Maarten, as well as for Sikh, Congolese, Burundian, and Rwandan communities.
The appeal highlighted the necessity of preserving civil registries, property records, and documentation critical for establishing residence and family links, particularly for communities impacted by colonial rule or historical injustices. Additionally, participants called for guarantees to protect the cultural, religious, and historical heritage of Azerbaijan in Armenia's territory, and the heritage of other mentioned communities.
The conference culminated in a peaceful demonstration, with participants displaying posters advocating for justice and self-determination as pathways to decolonization.