Baku: September 16 marks the International Day for Interventional Cardiology, a day established to highlight the importance of procedures that improve cardiovascular health and increase life expectancy. Non-communicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes, and chronic lung disease, account for nearly 70 percent of all global deaths, as reported by the United Nations.

According to Azerbaijan State News Agency, the growing incidence of these diseases places a significant burden on society, leading to serious social and economic consequences. Cardiovascular diseases, which are disorders of the heart and blood vessels, are particularly concerning, with an estimated 17.9 million deaths in 2019 alone. This number represents 32 percent of all global deaths, with heart attacks and strokes responsible for 85 percent of these fatalities.

The reduction of cardiovascular diseases hinges on the integration of management interventions within universal health coverage packages. However, many countries face challenges in reorienting and investing in their health systems to effectively manage these diseases. Ensuring patients have access to appropriate technology and medications remains a critical goal.

Interventional cardio-angiology has played a crucial role in improving health outcomes. The first successful coronary angioplasty, performed by Dr. Andreas Grntzig on September 16, 1977, marked a significant advancement in medical procedures. Since then, angioplasty has been pivotal in saving myocardium at risk worldwide.

In September 2022, the General Assembly proclaimed September 16 as the International Day for Interventional Cardiology. This annual observance aims to raise public awareness about cardiovascular diseases, related procedures, and the importance of prevention and care through education and mass media.