Baku: Customs representation is undergoing significant changes as the concept of 'customs broker' is replaced with 'indirect customs representation.' Additionally, a registry will be established, direct customs representation will be introduced, and the licensing requirement for this field will be abolished, APA reports.
According to Azeri-Press News Agency, the amendments proposed to the Customs Code were discussed at the recent session of the Milli Majlis. The changes include replacing the 'customs broker' role with 'indirect customs representation,' where the activity was previously conducted under a license. Now, inclusion in a relevant registry is necessary to become an 'indirect customs representative.' This registry will be accessible on the website of the customs authority, enhancing the ability of foreign trade participants to use these professional services and fostering a competitive environment in the sector.
Indirect customs representation pertains to the import, export, or transit of goods and vehicles within the customs territory. Legal entities will handle these activities, and the indirect customs representative will independently fulfill all duties and bear responsibilities like the individual moving goods across the customs border. The related customs declaration and documents will be submitted electronically by the legal entity acting as the declarant.
Moreover, the draft introduces direct customs representation, which will be conducted through individuals based on a power of attorney provided by the represented person. This change aims to create additional opportunities for foreign trade participants. Currently, only licensed legal entities can act as customs carriers. The proposed amendment simplifies the requirements for carriers, expands eligibility to legal entities and individuals engaged in entrepreneurial activity without the need for a license, and mandates the publication of carrier lists on the customs authority's official website, ensuring transparency and accessibility for foreign trade participants.
Finally, a customs fee, as determined by the relevant executive authority, will be charged for issuing a qualification certificate to customs clearance specialists. After thorough discussions, the draft law was put to a vote and successfully adopted in the third reading.