Baku: The decades-long policy of occupation, genocide, and ethnic cleansing against Azerbaijanis has reached a significant legal milestone as Azerbaijani courts have pronounced verdicts against key figures involved in these crimes. This policy involved the deliberate targeting of civilians, mass killings, and systematic violations of fundamental human rights, which were carried out in defiance of international humanitarian law.
According to Azeri-Press News Agency, the Khojaly genocide stands as a particularly grave example of this policy, characterized by deliberate attacks on civilians based on ethnicity, mass killings, and torture. These events were not spontaneous but were instead part of a coordinated and long-term plan. The Azerbaijani state has now restored its sovereign rights, ended the occupation, and taken steps to hold those responsible accountable.
Key figures such as Arayik Harutyunyan, Levon Mnatsakanyan, David Manukyan, Davit Ishkhanyan, and David Babayan have received life sentences for their roles in planning and executing these crimes. The court found these individuals guilty of serious offenses, including crimes against humanity and war crimes.
In contrast, Arkadi Ghukasyan was sentenced to 20 years in prison, taking into account his age, despite his proven involvement in crimes against humanity. This approach reflects the Azerbaijani legal system's commitment to justice and the principle of individual responsibility.
The investigation into the Khojaly genocide revealed that the events were not isolated military clashes but were organized criminal acts. The investigation has extended beyond Khojaly to include other atrocities such as the Mesali genocide. Legal proceedings are ongoing to identify those responsible at all levels of decision-making and execution.
Ruben Vardanyan's trial is still underway, as he is charged with financing terrorism and supporting illegal armed groups. His activities were linked to the separatist regime in Karabakh, where he played a significant political and financial role.
The Azerbaijani state's commitment to justice is unwavering, ensuring that all crimes committed against Azerbaijanis will receive legal assessment and punishment. The trials continue, with the aim of achieving comprehensive justice for all victims.