Shusha: The liberated city of Shusha today is becoming a topic not only for public debate but also for academic research. One such research project was prepared by our compatriot Hamidakhanim Huseynova, who has completed her master's degree at Lund University, one of Sweden's leading universities.
According to Azerbaijan State News Agency, in her master's thesis, Huseynova explored the prospects for the city's sustainable development and its future urban design. In an interview with an AZERTAC correspondent, she elaborated on her research and its main ideas, highlighting her focus on sustainable urban development in post-conflict cities and how her visit to Shusha influenced her academic pursuit.
Huseynova explained her decision to dedicate her thesis to sustainable urbanization in Shusha, citing her background in Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Development. She was particularly interested in how cities affected by war or natural disasters are rebuilt using sustainable urban development principles. Her visit to Shusha revealed the city's historical significance and symbolic relevance to her research. In her thesis, 'Vision of Shusha: Towards a Sustainable Urban Energy and Mobile Future,' she reviewed Shusha's development through the lens of sustainable energy and urban mobility.
She noted that the upcoming 13th session of the World Urban Forum in Baku would serve as an excellent platform to share her research ideas with both local and international experts, drawing attention to Shusha's urban development potential.
During her research, Huseynova emphasized the importance of understanding the spiritual connection of returning residents with Shusha, which is crucial for rebuilding cities devastated by war. Her interactions with local residents provided valuable insights into their aspirations for the city's renewal.
Observations among Shusha's residents revealed a generally positive attitude toward sustainable city development, despite initial concerns about the harsh climate and mountainous terrain. Residents showed openness to alternative energy technologies and eco-friendly transport solutions, including digital electric stoves and electric vehicles.
Huseynova's research focused on two main development areas for Shusha: the transition to alternative energy sources and the establishment of a sustainable transportation network. She examined the current Master Plan of Shusha, which includes innovative urban planning models, and considered how a sustainable transportation system could be organized within the city's unique geographic structure.
Presenting her thesis to an international academic audience posed challenges, but Huseynova's successful presentation at Lund University received high praise, particularly from Swedish and Spanish professors. Her Swedish professor's remark, 'You have brought us to Shusha,' left a lasting impression on her, symbolizing the impact of her work in showcasing Shusha's potential on a global stage.